Prescription Required

Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Metformin (500mg)

₹23₹21

9% off
Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

Introduction to Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • It is the primary first-line medication for treating type 2 diabetes and polycystic ovary syndrome, particularly in overweight individuals. 
  • It is an antidiabetic agent that controls high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

 

Safety Advice for Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • High risk
  • Moderate risk
  • Safe
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It's generally advised to avoid alcohol consumption. While taking these medications as alcohol can potentiate the blood sugar-lowering effects and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.

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It is also generally considered safe to use while pregnancy. However, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional before using it during pregnancy.

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It is also generally considered safe to use while breastfeeding. However, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional before using it during breastfeeding.

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It is primarily excreted through the kidneys, It may cause lactic acidosis in rare cases, especially in individuals with kidney impairment. However, consult the doctor before use.

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It is generally safe for liver. However, consult the doctor before use.

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It's safe to drive after taking this medication; as it does not seem to impair the driving abilit; but if you feel any side effects avoid driving.

How Metgem 500mg Tablet ER works

It is in a group called biguanides. It helps manage diabetes by reducing how much sugar the liver makes, slowing down the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and making the body respond better to insulin.

How To Use Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • Follow your doctor's advice on the dose and duration.
  • Ingest the tablet whole; avoid chewing, crushing, or breaking.
  • It is meant to be taken with food.
  • Consult your doctor for any concerns or adjustments to the medication routine.

Special Precautions About Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • Consult your healthcare provider before starting the medicine.
  • Inform about kidney or liver issues.
  • Monitor blood sugar regularly.
  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption.

Benefits Of Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • Support stable glucose levels in the body.
  • It can assist in weight management.
  • Enhance fertility in individuals with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
  • Contributes to a lower risk of cardiovascular complications.

Side Effects Of Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Flatulence
  • Low blood sugar
  • Upset stomach

Similar Medicine Of Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

What If I Missed A Dose Of Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

  • If you forget a dose of the drug, take it promptly.
  • But if your next dose is near, skip the missed one.
  • Avoid doubling up. Stick to your regular schedule for safe and effective use.
  • Doubling the dose is not recommended, ensuring proper adherence to your prescription for optimal outcomes.

Health And Lifestyle

Include nutrient rich-foods to your diet, manage carbohydrate impact, avoid overeating. Limit consumption of sugary foods and beverages like sweets and processed snacks. Follow regular meal timing and stay hydrated.

Drug Interaction

  • Sulfonylureas (e.g., Glimepiride)
  • ACE Inhibitors (e.g., Enalapril)

Drug Food Interaction

  • Alcohol
  • High-Fiber Foods

Disease Explanation

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Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder which increases blood sugar levels due to insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion, often linked to lifestyle factors such as obesity, poor diet, and lack of physical activity.

FAQ's on Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

What is the benefit of taking metformin at night?

The administration of metformin, as glucophage retard, at bedtime instead of supper time may improve diabetes control by reducing morning hyperglycemia.

What is Metformin ER 500 mg used for?

Metformin is used with a proper diet and exercise program and possibly with other medications to control high blood sugar. It is used in patients with type 2 diabetes. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems.

What should you not eat when taking metformin?

According to the University of Michigan, you should avoid eating high-fiber foods after taking metformin. This is because fiber can bind to drugs and lower their concentration. Metformin levels decrease when taken with large amounts of fiber (greater than 30 grams per day).

Does Metgem cause weight loss?

Yes, Metgem has been shown to cause weight loss in people who are overweight or obese. It may also cause a modest loss in weight in those overweight and obese individuals who are at risk for diabetes. In addition, patients who are sensitive or resistant to insulin may also show weight loss. But, do not start taking this medicine for weight loss on your own. Consult your doctor for the same.

What does Metgem do exactly?

People with type 2 diabetes are not able to make enough insulin or respond normally to the insulin made by their bodies. When this happens, the concentration of sugar/glucose increases in the blood. Metgem acts in several ways to reduce the increased levels of sugar in blood. Metgem decreases glucose production from the liver and decreases absorption of glucose from the intestine after taking food while improving the sensitivity of the body organs and muscles towards insulin. This helps improve the uptake of glucose from the blood. It also helps your body to respond better to the insulin it makes naturally.

How long does it take for Metformin ER to start working?

Metformin can start to improve blood sugar control within a week or so. But it can take up to three months to see the full effect. So, doctors often start people on a low metformin dosage and gradually increase it. Closely monitoring your blood sugar during this time will help your doctor judge how well its working.

Can Metgem make you sleepy?

Metgem usually does not cause sleepiness and is well tolerated. However, the use of Metgem may rarely cause sleep disorders and insomnia. Sleepiness may be due to a very serious side effect called lactic acidosis, which particularly occurs if your kidneys are not working properly. Contact your doctor if you feel sleepy or tired while taking Metgem.

Does metformin affect you sexually?

Metformin leads to significant reduction in testosterone levels, sex drive and induction of low testosterone-induced erectile dysfunction, whereas; sulfonylurea leads to significant elevation in testosterone levels, sex drive and erectile function.

What are the benefits of taking Metgem?

Metgem is one of the first medicines that is given to patients with high blood sugar levels. It helps control blood sugar levels. It promotes the body’s response to the insulin made by the pancreas, decreases the amount of sugar made by the liver and decreases the amount of sugar absorbed by the intestines. Unlike other oral antidiabetic medicines, Metgem when taken alone, rarely causes low blood sugar as it prevents the pancreas from secreting more insulin. In addition to being a great medicine to lower blood sugar levels, it also helps in controlling weight gain.

What are the side effects of metformin ER 500 mg?

Nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhea, gas, weakness, or a metallic taste in the mouth may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. If stomach symptoms return later (after taking the same dose for several days or weeks), tell your doctor right away.

Is Metformin ER better than metformin?

They have the same warnings and precautions, but metformin ER tends to cause fewer side effects, like an upset stomach or diarrhea. Metformin ER may be a good option for people who experience those problems with regular metformin. Another benefit to the ER version is that it can be taken just once a day.

What is the bad news about metformin?

In rare cases, metformin can cause lactic acidosis, a serious side effect. Lactic acidosis is the harmful buildup of lactic acid in the blood. It can lead to low blood pressure, a rapid heart rate, and even death. Vomiting and dehydration increase the risk of lactic acidosis in people taking metformin.

Which is better metformin or extended release?

Extended-release metformin may be preferred over immediate-release metformin. It has been shown to have better tolerability although it may be more expensive than immediate-release tablets.

Does metformin reduce belly fat?

In summary, this study shows that, in PCOS women with abdominal obesity, long-term treatment with metformin added to hypocaloric diet induced, in comparison with placebo, a greater reduction of body weight and abdominal fat, particularly the visceral depots, and a more consistent decrease of serum insulin, testosterone ...

Who should not take metformin?

The following people are usually not given metformin: Those with stage 4 or 5 kidney disease. People with type 1 diabetes. People with prediabetes over the age of 60.

How to take Metgem?

Take Metgem with or after a meal. Do not crush or chew the tablets and swallow it with a glass of water. If your doctor has prescribed one tablet a day, prefer taking it in the morning with breakfast. If you have been prescribed two tablets a day, then take one in the morning and other in the evening with dinner. In case of three doses a day, apart from morning and evening, you can take it with lunch. Taking Metgem with meals will reduce its digestive problems like indigestion, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach ache and loss of appetite.

Why are doctors no longer prescribed metformin?

In May 2020, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommended that some makers of metformin extended release remove some of their tablets from the U.S. market. This is because an unacceptable level of a probable carcinogen (cancer-causing agent) was found in some extended-release metformin tablets.

check.svg Written By

Pranav ayush

MBA in Pharmaceutical

Content Updated on

Saturday, 14 September, 2024

Prescription Required

Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Metformin (500mg)

₹23₹21

9% off
Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

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Metgem 500mg Tablet ER

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