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Introduction to Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection is a biologic medication containing Adalimumab (40mg/0.8ml), a fully human monoclonal antibody. It is designed to target and neutralize tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), a pro-inflammatory cytokine implicated in various autoimmune diseases. By inhibiting TNF-α, Exemptia helps reduce inflammation, alleviate symptoms, and prevent disease progression in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease.
Safety Advice for Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- High risk
- Moderate risk
- Safe
There is no direct evidence indicating harmful interactions between Exemptia and alcohol. However, alcohol consumption may exacerbate certain conditions being treated, such as liver disease. It's advisable to consult your healthcare provider regarding alcohol use during treatment.
Exemptia should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects on the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies. Discuss potential risks and benefits with your doctor.
Adalimumab is known to pass into breast milk in small amounts. Limited human data suggest that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby. Consult your healthcare provider before using Exemptia while breastfeeding.
Exemptia may cause side effects such as dizziness and vision disturbances, which could affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. If you experience these symptoms, refrain from such activities until you feel better.
There is limited information available on the use of Exemptia in patients with kidney disease. Inform your doctor if you have any renal condition before starting treatment, as dose adjustments may be necessary.
There is limited information available on the use of Exemptia in patients with liver disease. Inform your doctor if you have any hepatic conditions before starting treatment, as dose adjustments may be necessary.
How Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection works
Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection contains Adalimumab, a TNF-α inhibitor. TNF-α is a cytokine that plays a key role in promoting inflammatory responses in autoimmune diseases. By binding specifically to TNF-α, Adalimumab blocks its interaction with cell surface TNF receptors, thereby reducing inflammation and altering the immune response. This mechanism helps alleviate symptoms and prevent disease progression in various inflammatory conditions.
How To Use Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- Administration: Exemptia is administered via subcutaneous injection. A healthcare professional will provide guidance on proper injection techniques. Do not self-administer unless you have been trained to do so.
- Dosage: The dosage and frequency depend on the specific condition being treated and individual patient factors. Follow your doctor's instructions precisely.
- Preparation: Before administration, allow the pre-filled syringe to reach room temperature by leaving it out of the refrigerator for about 15-30 minutes. Do not warm the syringe using external heat sources.
- Injection Sites: Common injection sites include the front of the thighs or the abdomen, avoiding areas that are tender, bruised, red, or hard. Rotate injection sites to prevent skin irritation.
Special Precautions About Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- Infections: Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection can lower the ability of your immune system to fight infections. Inform your doctor if you have any signs of infection, such as fever, chills, or sores, before starting treatment.
- Vaccinations: Avoid live vaccines during treatment with Exemptia. Consult your healthcare provider before receiving any vaccinations.
- Allergic Reactions: Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms of a severe allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or severe skin rash.
Benefits Of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- Reduces Inflammation: Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection effectively decreases inflammation associated with autoimmune diseases.
- Alleviates Symptoms: Provides relief from pain, swelling, and stiffness in joints and other affected areas.
- Improves Physical Function: Enhances mobility and daily functioning by controlling disease activity.
- Prevents Disease Progression: Helps halt the advancement of structural damage in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Side Effects Of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- Injection site reactions (redness, swelling, pain)
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Headache
- Rash
Similar Medicine Of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
What If I Missed A Dose Of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
If you miss a dose of Exemptia, follow these steps:
- Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose.
- Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed one.
- Consult your doctor if you're unsure about when to take your next dose.
- Maintain a regular dosing schedule to ensure the best effectiveness of the medication.
Health And Lifestyle
Living with an autoimmune condition requires a comprehensive approach that combines medication with healthy lifestyle choices. Maintaining a balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods like leafy greens, nuts, fatty fish, and whole grains can help manage symptoms, while avoiding processed foods, excessive sugar, and trans fats reduces inflammation. Regular low-impact exercises such as yoga, swimming, and walking improve flexibility and ease joint pain. Stress management techniques like mindfulness, meditation, and deep breathing can also help control inflammation. Additionally, avoiding smoking and alcohol is crucial, as they can worsen symptoms and reduce the effectiveness of Exemptia. Staying well-hydrated further supports overall health and helps combat fatigue.
Drug Interaction
- Immunosuppressants: Increased risk of infections when combined with drugs like Methotrexate, Azathioprine, or Cyclosporine.
- Live vaccines: Should be avoided while on Exemptia due to the risk of infections (e.g., measles, mumps, rubella, yellow fever).
- Corticosteroids: Can enhance immunosuppressive effects, increasing the risk of infections.
- Blood thinners (e.g., Warfarin): May alter clotting times, requiring regular monitoring.
- Anti-TNF agents (e.g., Infliximab, Etanercept): Using multiple TNF inhibitors can lead to severe immune suppression.
Drug Food Interaction
- Avoid alcohol: Alcohol may weaken the immune system and increase liver-related side effects.
- Limit processed and fried foods: These can contribute to inflammation, worsening symptoms.
Disease Explanation
Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key inflammatory mediator in many autoimmune conditions. Overactivity of TNF-α leads to excessive inflammation, which damages tissues and causes chronic symptoms such as pain, swelling, and stiffness.
Tips of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
Keep track of injection dates to ensure you never miss a dose.,Store the injection properly to maintain its potency.,Follow a structured health plan that includes diet, exercise, and stress management.,Inform your doctor about any new symptoms or worsening of your condition.,Avoid self-medicating or combining it with other immunosuppressants without medical advice.
FactBox of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- Active Ingredient: Adalimumab (40mg/0.8ml)
- Drug Class: TNF-α inhibitors
- Prescription Required: Yes
- Administration Route: Subcutaneous injection
- Common Uses: Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis
Storage of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
- Keep Exemptia refrigerated (2°C - 8°C): Do not freeze or expose it to direct sunlight.
- Store in the original packaging: This helps protect it from light and maintains sterility.
- Discard properly: Used syringes should be disposed of in a designated sharps container.
Dosage of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
As advised by your doctor.
Synopsis of Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection, containing Adalimumab, is a highly effective biologic medication used to treat autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, Crohn’s disease, and ulcerative colitis. It works by blocking TNF-α, a major inflammatory cytokine, thereby reducing inflammation and preventing disease progression.
While Exemptia offers significant benefits, it must be used cautiously due to potential side effects and interactions with other medications. Proper storage, adherence to dosing schedules, and lifestyle modifications can enhance its effectiveness.
FAQ's on Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
How long does it take for Exemptia to work?
Exemptia may start showing effects within 2 to 4 weeks, but full benefits may take up to 3 months depending on the condition being treated.
Can Exemptia be used for all types of arthritis?
Exemptia is effective for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, but may not be suitable for other forms.
Is it safe to get vaccinated while using Exemptia?
You should avoid live vaccines while on Exemptia. Inactivated vaccines like flu shots are generally safe but should be discussed with your doctor.
Does Exemptia weaken the immune system?
Yes, Exemptia suppresses part of the immune system, which can increase the risk of infections. Maintain proper hygiene and report any signs of infection to your doctor.
Can Exemptia cause hair loss?
Hair loss is not a common side effect, but some users report mild thinning. If hair loss becomes significant, consult your doctor.
Is Exemptia safe during pregnancy?
Exemptia should only be used in pregnancy if absolutely necessary. Discuss risks and benefits with your doctor.
What foods should I avoid while taking Exemptia?
Avoid processed foods, excess sugar, and trans fats, which can worsen inflammation. Include anti-inflammatory foods like fish, nuts, and green vegetables.
Can Exemptia be stopped suddenly?
Abruptly stopping Exemptia may cause a flare-up of symptoms. Always consult your doctor before discontinuation.
How is Exemptia different from other TNF inhibitors like Etanercept or Infliximab?
Exemptia (Adalimumab) is a fully human monoclonal antibody that directly targets TNF-α. Etanercept is a fusion protein, and Infliximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody. The choice of medication depends on your specific condition and recommendation of the doctor.
Can Exemptia be used in children?
Yes, Exemptia is approved for pediatric use in conditions like juvenile idiopathic arthritis, but the dosage differs. Always consult a pediatric specialist before use.
Does Exemptia affect fertility in men or women?
There is no strong evidence that Exemptia affects fertility. However, some studies suggest that well-managed autoimmune diseases may improve fertility outcomes by reducing inflammation.
Can Exemptia cause cancer?
While rare, prolonged TNF inhibitor use has been linked to an increased risk of certain cancers like lymphoma and skin cancer. Regular monitoring by your doctor can help detect any early signs.
Written By
Priyanka Sonkushre
Content Updated on
Thursday, 17 April, 2025Prescription Required
Exemptia 40mg/0.8ml Injection
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